Tagged: philosophy

Heroes by choice?


I’ve been reading up a whole lot of comics lately — Batman mostly, and some special issues like the Watchmen. And spending the day at Comic Con and reading the Watchmen specially set me thinking about this whole concept of “heroes”. In particular, Watchmen raises out a lot of relevant questions — both sociological and philosphical — about heroes, their motives, their existence (or lack thereof). There are a whole lot of things that I want to talk about on this topic, and I’ll try to address them one at a time.

For this post, I shall be focusing on just one question — how many heroes (let us leave aside the “definition” for now, and just work with whatever general notion people usually have about heroes) become who they are **by choice**. I thought long and I thought hard, and I was able to come with very very few answers. I mean just look at the history behind any character (real or fictional) and try to figure out why they became what they did. In most cases, the protagonist usually goes through some tragedy in his/her life, or at the least some “defining moment” which leaves an indelible impression upon his/her heart.

However, in most cases, I found that these “defining moments” were seldom “happy moments” — usually some sort of tragedy or irony was attached to them; which seems reasonable in the sense that you don’t really expect normal (happy) incidents to make a strong impression anyways because thats the way things are //supposed to be//.

I started out with comic book characters — with the exception of Superman (well, he did too), almost everyone else has a very strong tragic history. Of course, it goes without saying that there was always **some** choice exerted in making that conscious decision to go out and do something about it; something out of the ordinary. I mean Bruce Wayne could have just as well chosen to get along with his life and not worry about making Gotham a safer place at all. With Superman, this choice was excercised in the decision to make use of his powers (which were inherent in him, no choice there) for a humanitarian cause.

Then I started looking at some of the real life examples (now here the definition of hero makes things very subjective — Hilter might be a hero to some, but most certainly not to me, But still, just bear with me, for the point I’m making applies in either case). Naturally my first inclination was to look at figureheads from the Indian freedom struggle, and then some of the numerous great men and women that history has seen. Again and again, I found that people who did something “heroic” usually went through some traumatic experience, and then excercised that choice to do something about it.

However, I was not able to find convincing examples of situations where regular, average people whose lives were just “ordinary” had decided to do something like that; though there’s no compelling reason for not doing so — I mean who wouldn’t want to be a hero? Depending on what your definition of a “hero” is, Alexander the Great or other kings like him might fall into the Superman type of category — where the “power” was inherent, and no tragedy was needed to drive them.

So then, the question that I’m driving at really is, where does that leave the average man? Does all this mean that an average man can never hope to achieve something heroic (please, there are always exceptions. I’m just trying to look at the general case here) without having to forego a tragedy first? How effective is simply the “desire” to do something great? Does that generate enough motivation and drive to carry you through? If not, then why don’t we see a lot many “heroes” around us? (I know many ordinary people are “personal” heroes in their own right, but I’ll come to the definition of a hero later on. Right now I’m talking about the stereotypical image of a hero) Why don’t we see our average regular man inspiring and leading men and women to glory?

It seems to me that either an ordinary person just can not do something heroic unless he/she experiences something extra-ordinary (that “defining moment”), or worse yet, that we simply just do not have the need for heroes. Now thats another very very intersting question to think about — what exactly, is, society’s dependence on hero-like figures? Can we ever have a hero-less society, where everyone is just ordinary? Too many questions. I’ll talk about this more soon. Next on line is going to be, who decides a hero? What makes a hero? What are people’s definitions of a hero?

On capital punishment


I’m sure all of us have been drawn into this debate sometime or the other — is capital punishment any good? Does it help anyone? On the one hand you have these sick people committing these heinous crimes. And looking at the victims and the things that have been done to them, you can’t help but feel hatred and anger at these sick assholes, and you want them to die and suffer in hell (well, atleast I feel that way at times).

But then, we have seen several examples ([[http://story.news.yahoo.com/fc?cid=34&tmpl=fc&in=US&cat=Terrorism|9/11]] and the [[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_depth/asia_pacific/2002/bali/default.stm|Bali bombings]] are two examples) where the suspects have expressed pride in their doings, and infact have been more “inspired” and “fuelled” by the so-called deterrants that capital punishment aims to create. One can’t help but one wonder if its even possible to create deterrants for someone sick enough to mastermind and participate in such disgusting acts.

kuro5hin.org is running a [[http://www.kuro5hin.org/story/2004/7/17/185/18073|very interesting article]] on capital punishment. I still have to sort out my own views on this, but my take is that there has to be capital punishment. Its kind of inevitable. We should be regulated in issuing it out though, but I don’t see any way around it. I mean its fine to sit here in front of my computer and talk about all this, because I’m fortunate enough to not have been at the receiving end of injustice. If I was one of the victims of these tragedies, its hard to say what I would do, but I certainly doubt I would settle for anything less than execution for the culprits!

Deadlines and discipline


My grand father and my father both, are extremely disciplined men, and both of them vehemently emphasize the importance of a disciplined life in building up a man’s personality. As far as agreeing with their views is concerned, I’m completely for it. Not that I endorse a completely regimental type of life where everything happens by the book; but I still like some kind of order and consistency to my environment.

However, the issue that bothers me is that at times, despite trying my best, I just can’t get that order. Personally, I believe that making excuses like “oh I didn’t get time” or “oh I tried, but I just couldn’t make it” is pointless, because I believe that you have just as much time as you want to have. Its all a matter of managing your time. Believing apart, its certainly not an easy thing to do, and not everyone can manage it. Its almost an art, and I’m still a beginner.

But coming back to my point, at times, I feel as if time is just slipping by and all I can do is sit and watch it drain away. Part of the reason for this laxity in discipline comes from deadline. Its a weird thing actually — you put deadlines so that there is discipline, but the more deadlines you have, the more chaos it induces. Atleast in many cases.

All this discussion was motivated as I was sitting in my lab at 10 in the night, paining over those last minute details over a paper submission. And until the point when the paper is actually submitted, there’s no relief, because there’s always something more to be done. Deadlines make you focus, but focus so hard that most other things lag behind, and when this deadline gets over you have to chase up to them by which some other deadline sneaks up on you. And it goes on and on.

A viscious circle, dont you think?

What are movies for?


So we were having this discussion a few days back. It all started when we watched some shitty movie. Then from somewhere someone mentioned what a great movie “Dil Chahta Hai” was; and naturally, most of us happily agreed. I love that movie. Some attitude man!

Anyway, so one of our friends, the movie critique of the gang — Anish Karindikar — gave everyone a piece of his mind. According to him, DCH was simply the better shit among the trash that Bollywood was dishing out at that time. The guts! :-O :-D He barely escaped a GPL, but sparked a heated debate in its wake.

We were all simply apalled at the very fact that someone could even dislike DCH. Anish’s main argument was that DCH was simply a feel good, non realistic, entertainment movie, with no “value”. Big deal, we said. Movies are supposed to be for entertainment, aren’t they? Sure a lot of good movies carry some moral-of-the-story as well. But if a movie is “purely” entertainment, isn’t it worth being called a good movie?

From there we went on to things like: movies reflect a society’s values. If a movie is just entertainment and nothing else, what does it say about the society? Others said that nothing is “pure” entertainment, and everything has “some” value.

More on the role of IITians


So continuing from where I left off yesterday. Here are some of my arguements against those who suggest that making all the IITians in India is a good idea:

– Firstly, there is absolutely **no guarantee** that such a thing would have helped India in any which way. I’m not claiming that its true the other way round. Not at all. Certainly, it might have put India in a much better position. But it **might not** have. Just allowing for that possibility refutes the idea. We have no way of predicting what course history might have taken had IITians been forced to stay back in India. But in the light of all that has happened, and the global brand that India enjoys today, I strongly feel that one certainly can’t claim that those who came to the US to make a living did anything **wrong**
– I tell people that its stupid to let an opportunity pass by. The United States used to be (and still is) the land of opportunity for many, all over the world, not just Indians. So if someone sees an opportunity to do business here in the US, I see nothing wrong in that. It doesn’t make sense to let that chance pass by (unless of course you have other priorities like your family or whatever, which is perfectly fine as well). To this people retort, “oh well, they were just cowards. they didn’t put up a fight”. To that, all I can say is look at your self, look around you, use some common sense. While its indeed inspiring and even heroic to fight adversities (in face of other “easier” options), the vast majority of us do not really pursue those kinds of options. And naturally so, because it doesn’t make sense. Just think about it — would you ever leave a so-called “easy way out” to choose a harder path, in normal circumstances? I wouldn’t, and I’m sure not many of you would either. Not that its a good thing or a bad thing, just that it doesn’t happen in practice. Its a reality
– Then there’s the issue of patriotism and feeling of “being” an India. I don’t know even a minor fraction of NRI’s personally, so I won’t be stupid enough to make any claims about their feelings towards India. However, I strongly urge others to do the same. Of the NRIs that I know, they are some of the most “Indian” people I’ve ever met. There are urban legends of how the typical NRI forgets all about India, keeps cribbing about the shortcomings back home, and love, admires and heartily accepts his new “foreign” home. How true is that? I don’t really know. What I do know is that a) most (but not all, mind you) NRIs that I know are just as passionate about India as the rest of us; b) this might be a more serious problem though in the sense that I think our education system is lacking in motivating this feeling of nationalism (and I think school education has a really profound impact on such things); and c) that this problem needs to be tackled bottom up, that is back home. just holding back someone in India is not going to help
– But perhaps, instead of arguing, we should stop and take a look around. Where does India stand now? What is its standing as a nation? What is its global brand image? I’m sure you all know the answers to all these questions. The last few years have seen an explosion in FDIs (foreign direct investments). Companies such as Wipro, Satyam, Infosys are giving international firms a run for their money. And not just IT — other sectors are picking up as well. Given that, you might want to think about how all this came about? I feel that the Indians who went out side and did a good job had a big part in all of this. Maybe not directly, but in small small ways the global brand that India has benefited a lot from the name that IITians earned abroad. No doubt, millions of others played their part as well. All I’m saying is that the IITians abroad had a **lot of impact** on India’s image.

I’m tired now. Have to finish a report. But perhaps I’ll get back to this again sometime.